Hiring a new physician is exciting for any healthcare practice. They bring you experience, skills, and the promise of better patient access. But there is often one major roadblock: credentialing delays. In the United States, physician credentialing with Medicare, Medicaid, and commercial insurance companies can take weeks or even months. Meanwhile, individual demand resumes to develop. This leads many practices to ask an essential question:
How can a physician see patients when credentialing is not complete yet in the USA? For medical practices and medical billing services, understanding what is permitted – and what is risky – is important. Let’s explore the rules, risks, and legal pathways available.
What Does Physicians’ Credentialing Mean?
Credentaling is the formal process of verifying a healthcare provider’s qualifications before they are permitted to bill insurance companies. This involves:
- Education and training verification.
- Active state licensure.
- Board certification.
- Work history.
- Malpractice insurance and claims history.
Insurance payers rely on credentialing to confirm patient safety and regulatory compliance. Without it, insureres will not recognize the provider as eligible for repayment. This is why medical billing services emphasize credentialing as a foundational step in revenue cycle management.
Why Seeing Patients Without Credentialing Is Risky?
Permitting a physician to treat patients before credentialing is finalized can create potential financial and legal exposure for a practice.
Claim Denials And Lost Revenue
Insurance companies will almost always deny claims submitted under a non-credentialed provider’s name. Even if credentialing is later
approved, retroactive payments are not guaranteed. For practices relying on medical services, this can result in thousands of dollars in unrecoverable revenue.
Unexpected Patient Costs
When a physician’s not credentialed, patients might be forced to pay out of pocket. This leads to dissatisfaction, complaints, and loss of patient trust. Clear financial disclosures are important, but many individuals will select another provider rather than assume financial risks.
Compliance And Liability Concerns
Treating patients without proper credentialing might violate payer contracts, service bylaws, or state regulations. In malpractice situations, insurance coverage might be restricted or denied if credentialing needs were not met. This is why experienced billing partners like DocVaz Medical Billing Company strongly advise against informal or undocumented workarounds.
When Can A Non-Credentialed Physician See Patients?
While credentialing is important for billing, there are specific legal scenarios where patient care might still happen.
Temporary or Provisional Credentialing
Hospitals and healthcare organizations might grant temporary or provisional privileges while full credentialing is underway.
- Often time-limited (60 – 120 days).
- Subject to strict oversight.
- Repayment might still be uncertain.
Proper documentation is important, and billing teams must ensure payer acceptance before claim submission.
Supervision By A Credentialed Provider
Non-credentialed clinicians – especially NPs or PAs that might be seeing patients under the supervision of a completely credentialed doctor.
- The supervising provider bills for services.
- The supervising provider assumes legal responsibility.
- Common in group practices and clinics.
This arrangement must comply with Medicare and state supervision rules and must be reviewed by your medical billing services provider.
Emergency or Urgent Care Situations
In true emergencies, patient care takes priority. Medicare and many insurers permit repayment for emergency services provided by non-credentialed physicians. However:
- The situation must meet the payer’s definition of emergency.
- Documentation must clearly justify urgency.
- Routine care will not qualify.
Emergency exceptions must never be used for daily patient visits.
Out-of-Network Care
A physician who is not credentialed might still see patients as an out-of-network provider, based on the insurance plan.
- Patients generally pay higher prices.
- Repayment is restricted or denied.
- Medicare does not permit out-of-network billing.
Full financial transparency is needed to prevent disputes and complaints.
Telemedicine And Cross-State Scenarios
Telehealth has expanded access but added severity. A doctor must be:
- Licensed in the patient’s state.
- Compliant with payer telehealth policies.
- Properly credentialed for reimbursement.
Some insurers permit telehealth facilities during credentialing, but policies vary widely. Always ensure before providing care.
Why Credentialing Must Never Be Delayed?
Credentialing is not just administrative – it directly affects revenue, compliance, and patient trust. Delays often occur due to incomplete applications, missing documents, or payer backlogs. Partnering with experienced medical billing facilities helps lower errors, speed approvals, and prevent costly denials.
Book Us – Your Revenue, Our Responsibility!
From provider credentialing and insurance verification to clean claim submission and aggressive follow-ups, our expert team handles each step of your revenue cycle. Whether you are a startup clinic or a growing healthcare company, booking us means peace of mind, transparency, and persistent cash flow. DocVaz Medical Billing Organization provides reliable, compliant, and revenue-focused medical billing services in the USA.
FAQ’s
Can a physician bill insurance while credentialing is pending?
No, in most cases, insurance will deny claims until credentialing is completely verified.
Will Medicare reimburse facilities delivered before credentialing?
No, except for documented emergencies or approved temporary privileges.
Can patients select to self-pay instead?
Yes, but patients must be informed in advance of consent to out-of-pocket prices.
Is provisional credentialing guaranteed repayment?
No, provisional status permits patient care but does not guarantee payment from all the payers.
How long does credentialing take in the United States?
Generally, 60 to 120 days, based on the payer and application precision.


